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Look for a 3-digit numeric code on perishable foods.
The three digits represent the day of the year that the food was manufactured. For example, 001 would be January 1st while 365 would be December 31st. Perishable foods like eggs and milk have a 3-digit code because the food will go bad in under a year.
The first two digits of the date code tell you the week that the tires were built, and the last digit tells you the year. For example, a date code such as 306 would let you know that the tire was built in the 30th week of a year ending in 6.
Expiry dates can come in these forms: DDMMYY, MMDDYY or YYMMDD. Some packaging use four digits to reflect the year while others use only the last two numbers.
Best Before dates are marked with the words “Best Before” and “Meilleur Avant” or “B.B./M.A.”
The code has two parts with the first 3 digits signifying the day of the year and the last digit signifying the year. Y will be 0 through 9 (0 for 2000, 2010, 2020 for example, and 9 for 2009, 2019, 2029, etc.)
The Julian date format is a five digit number broken into two parts: a two-digit representation of the year followed by a three-digit representation of the day of the year. For example, January 1st, 1999 is 99001 in Julian format.
Lot numbers identify products that were manufactured at the same time as a batch, while serial numbers are unique to each product. These identification numbers are useful in product recalls, inventory management, and product compliance identification.
The batch code consists of 6 digits and utilizes the Julian Date, the last digit of the year of manufacture, the production line, and the production shift. Example: 036521 036 = The thirty sixth day of the year, in this case February 5th.
A “Sell-By” date tells the store how long to display the product for sale for inventory management. It is not a safety date. A “Use-By” date is the last date recommended for the use of the product while at peak quality. It is not a safety date except for when used on infant formula as described below.
The “Sell By Date” on a product is the items expiration date, the end of its shelf life at the store. This is the last date stores are supposed to display the product for sale, after the Sell By Date the stores should remove the product, the store Shelf Life has expired.
Find the Use By/Expiration Date. Look for this on the side of the label or on the carton. The Lot Number is near the Use By/Expiration Date. These products do not have Product Identifiers.
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